Google has introduced AI into its search engine, and it's changing the way people explore and interact with information online. This change began in May 2024, when the company introduced Google AI Overview. Since then, these summaries have become one of the first things users see on the search results page.
As helpful as they may seem, this update is raising concerns among businesses, search engine optimization (SEO) experts, and content creators, especially when it comes to visibility and traffic. To learn more about Google AI overview, the impact on SEO, and how it could affect your online presence, keep reading.
AI Overviews are AI-generated summaries that appear at the top of search engine results pages (SERPs). Instead of clicking through multiple links to piece together an answer through a traditional search, Google uses AI to gather reliable information from across the web and present it in a clear, easy-to-understand format. These summaries are designed to handle multi-step or more complex questions without requiring multiple clicks. These sorts of relevant queries trigger AI overviews.
Increasingly, AI-powered search is becoming the norm, competing heavily with traditional search engines.
Increasingly, AI-powered search is becoming the norm, competing heavily with traditional search engines. Google AI overview was first launched in May 2023 as Search Generative Experience (SGE) in Search Labs. This was Google's testing ground where users could try out experimental features before they rolled out widely. After a year of user testing and refinement, Google officially rebranded the feature as AI Overviews in May 2024. At that time, it began pushing out widely to all U.S. users. By May 2025, the overviews became available in over 200 countries and territories around the world. In addition to English searches, the feature has been extended to more than 40 languages.
Of course, the AI overview also isn’t the first time that Google has introduced a feature to its search engine that disrupted SEO efforts. Previously, Featured Snippets were received by the SEO community with hesitation. This feature is meant to answer search queries by displaying direct quotes with relevant information from sites across the web.
The AI Overview works by using a query fan-out technique. This means that your question is broken down into smaller parts and sent out as multiple individual searches. This helps Google find hyper-relevant content that directly matches what you’re searching for. Once that’s done, Google decides whether your query qualifies for a summary, usually if it involves a bit more thinking or multiple layers.
If it does, the system uses its multi-step reasoning capability to carefully analyze each part of your question. Then it pulls together information from multiple websites and writes a brief, helpful answer. Below your answer, you’ll find links to the sources or expandable cards to explore more details. Some overviews also include “What to try” sections or suggested follow-up questions to guide your search further.
Gemini, formerly known as Bard, is the latest of Google’s large language models (LLMs), and is a powerful form of generative AI. It is the technology behind AI overviews. Unlike earlier models, Gemini can process text, images, and code. This allows it to understand and generate content across multiple formats. This advanced capability helps Google AI Overviews handle more complex, multi-step queries and provide useful AI responses right on the SERP.
Because Gemini powers these AI summaries, it changes how Google interprets and presents search queries. This makes it necessary for websites to change how they write their content to fit this new AI-powered way of searching. By understanding how Google’s AI model works, businesses and digital marketing agencies can plan their SEO strategies to align with the way search results are now displayed.
According to Google, its new AI Overviews improve user satisfaction. They also help spread organic traffic across more sites, especially for more complex English queries. But some early reports show that for purely informational queries, click-through rates are dropping in traditional organic positions. New data from BrightEdge reveals that, while Google search impressions are up 49% year-over-year, click-through rates have dropped by 30%.
That’s likely because AI Overviews give users access to all the key information they need right away. As a result, they often don’t feel the need to visit a website. This change means your SEO strategy has to evolve. It’s no longer just about ranking high for targeted keywords; it’s about being cited in the Overview. That only happens when you create content that’s clear, well-structured, and easy for Google to access, even when users search in Incognito mode. The key to creating Google-friendly content is technical SEO, the structured data behind webpages that helps show what the page is about. Also, using different formats, like video, can increase your chances of being featured.
While the idea of this new feature is to provide users with all the necessary information quickly, it has raised several serious concerns from users, publishers, SEO experts, and businesses worldwide.
Here are the main issues and pushback of Google's AI Overview:
Google isn’t stopping with just showing AI Overviews on search results. They are working on making search smarter and more interactive. Here’s what’s coming next:
Google AI Overview is changing how people find and use information online. This new approach impacts website traffic, user search behavior, and requires businesses to adjust their SEO strategies accordingly. If you want your content to remain visible in Google search, understanding the Google AI overview SEO impact is important.
That’s where Cobalt Digital Marketing can support you. We’re a digital marketing agency that understands these changes and can help your business explore new SEO strategies. Whether you’re looking to boost your online presence or get your content featured in AI Overviews, our team is here to support your SEO goals.
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